The city of Aigai, is the ancient first capital of the Kingdom of Macedonia and was discovered in the 19th century near Vergina, in northern Greece. The funding of the projects comes from national and European resources. It changed hands from Pergamon to the Seleucid Empire, but was recaptured by Attalus I of Pergamon in 218 BC. This proved undoubtedly that Vergina was ancient Macedonia's first capital, Aegae. Originally located at the head of the Gulf of Adramyttium, on the River Caicus in the Plain of Thebe, 4 kilometres west of the modern town of Burhaniye, but later moved 13 kilometres northeast to its current location and became known as Edremit. Les plus importants vestiges sont le palais monumental à la somptueuse décoration de mosaïques et stucs peints et la nécropole renfermant plus de trois cents tumulus dont certains remontent au XIe siècle av. The ancient city of Aigai was the first city and core of the Macedonian kingdom, the most significant Greek state in the North. The Archaeological Site of Aigai, containing an urban center – the oldest and most important in Northern Greece – and several surrounded settlements, is defined by the rivers Haliakmon (W and N), Askordos (E), and the Pierian Mountains (S). The project of the restoration, implantation and embellishment of the Royal Cemetery, funded by the EU, is completed and the area is open to the public, while the same project for the Royal Palace is in progress and the monument is partly accessible to the visitors. At the far west-north-western edge of the plain of Thessaloniki, on the northern foothills of the Pieria Mountains and east of the Haliakmon, there are two villages in close proximity, Vergina and Palatitsia. Beginning in March 2015, the Palazzo Strozzi, Florence; the J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles; and the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., will present Power and Pathos: Bronze Sculpture of the Hellenistic World, the first major international exhibition to bring together approximately 50 ancient bronzes from the Mediterranean region and beyond ranging from the 4th century B.C. Aigai reached its zenith during the Archaic and Classical periods, i.e. A complete master plan, concerning the protection, restoration, visiting and information, in order to maintain the Outstanding Universal Value of the site in the long term, is approved by the Central Archaeological Council/Ministry of Culture, Education and Religious Affairs. The ancient city Spread over 800,000 ha, the wall-surrounded ancient city (asty) was built in the centre of the Aigai land. At Aigai was rooted the royal dynasty of the Temenids, the family of Philip II and Alexander the Great. Sorry, there are no tours or activities available to book online for the date(s) you selected. Three royal burial clusters have been already excavated. A zone of absolute protection has been established, covering the ancient city, the necropolis, and all the surrounding area within which antiquities have been discovered, as well as a buffer zone. Some of the royal tombs have been sheltered. More Contacts Site Map Become a member Donate Now! (Klaus-Peter Simon / CC BY-SA 3.0 ) Ancient Aigai Was One Of The Twelve Cities Of Aeolis . The digital museum, entitled ‘’Alexander the Great: From Aigai to Oikoumene’’, is under construction. The Thessaloniki day trips on offer to Vergina or Aigai are the same thing. The most important, already excavated, archaeological remains of the site are: the monumental palace (ca 340 BC), which was the biggest and one of the most impressive buildings of classical Greece, the theatre, the sanctuaries of Eukleia and the Mother of the Gods, the city walls, the royal necropolis, containing more than 500 tumuli, dating from the 11th to 2nd century BC. The worldwide impact of the antiquities discovered in Aigai resulted in a massive turnout of visitors, for whom special facilities have been provided. Een van de koninklijke graven in de Grote Tumulus wordt geïdentificeerd als het graf van Philippus II, die alle Griekse steden veroverde. Alexander started his campaign in Aigai to change the history of Greece and the world. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. The quality of the tombs themselves and their grave-goods places Aigai among the most important archaeological sites in Europe. 2.Aigai Ancient City. between the 11 th and 8 th centuries BC, and its population swelled. The Archaeological Site of Aigai has an ongoing systematic excavation. The natural setting, (semi-mountainous landscape, rivers, flora), which corresponds to the ancient urban territory and the cultural remains of the Macedonian royal center, emphasizes the integrity of the property. In Edessa. Photo 1.- The City-Wall of Aigai… J.-C. Parmi les tombes royales qu'abrite le Grand Tumulus figurerait celle de Philippe II qui conquit l'ensemble des cités grecques, ouvrant la voie à son fils Alexandre et à l'expansion du monde hellénistique. One of the royal tombs in the Great Tumulus is identified as that of Philip II, who conquered all the Greek cities, paving the way for his son Alexander and the expansion of the Hellenistic world. the palace) the remains are entirely authentic. On the north slopes of the Pierian mountains, where the ancient city of Aigai, the royal capital of the Macedonians, once prospered, the constant singing of nightingales is being interrupted by the harsh sound of the chisels of the masons who shape stones the way their ancient ancestors did. Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0. This is Mieza, or Sanctuary of the Nymphs. The ancient city of Aigai, near Vergina, Greece, was known as the first capital of the Macedonian Kingdom. De stad Aigai, de oude eerste hoofdstad van het Koninkrijk van Macedonië, werd in de 19e eeuw ontdekt nabij Vergina, in het noorden van Griekenland. Hij maakte de weg vrij voor zijn zoon Alexander en de uitbreiding van de Hellenistische wereld. Many of these achievements were created by great artists of ancient Greece, such as Leochares and Nikomachos. Elsewhere on the site (e.g. The archaeological site of Aigai is protected by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage monument and a site of outstanding natural beauty. However, the interiors of the tombs are entirely authentic, with only minimal modern interventions in order to preserve their continued stability. A wider protection zone, with building restrictions, ensures more the integrity of site. Criterion (i): Both the cemetery and the city contain original and unique historical, artistic and aesthetic achievements of the late classical art of extraordinarily high quality and historical importance, such as the architectural form of the royal palace and the magnificent wall paintings of the so-called Macedonian tombs, as well as objects such as the ivory portrait and miniature art, metal, gold and silver work. 2,200 year old ancient city Aigai waiting to be discovered Only one percent of the ancient city of Aigai in the Yunuslar district of the western Turkish province of Manisa has been unearthed so far in the excavations that started back in 2004. About 15 million years ago: Ancient sea covers the Central Valley. The city of Aigai, the ancient royal capital of Macedon, was discovered in the 19th century. Vergina [dead link] (in Greek Βεργίνα) is a village in the prefecture of Imathia, Region of Central Macedonia, Northern Greece.. The site of Aigai consists of the Polycentric Museum, the palace, the city, the acropolis and the surrounding area. Aigai continued to thrive during the Early Iron Age, i.e. source: UNESCO/ERI Today designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the first capital of Macedonia has yielded a wealth of information on the splendour of Macedonian civilisation and one of Antiquity's most glorious kingdoms. A zone of absolute protection, prohibiting any building activity, and containing the ancient city, its cemeteries and a Bronze-Age mount, ensures its integrity. Aegae was inhabited from the early Iron Age (1000-700 BC) onwards. Publications World Heritage Review Series Resource Manuals World Heritage wall map More publications ... Funding World Heritage Fund International Assistance. Cerca de Vergina, al norte de Grecia, se descubrieron el siglo XIX los vestigios de la ciudad de Aigai, primera capital del reino de Macedonia. In Roman times Edessa was a … Here at the Royal Tombs of Aigai, Alexander the Great’s father, King Philip II, and Philip’s wife were buried centuries ago. The Archaeological Site of Aigai (modern name Vergina) became famous in 1977, when the tomb of Alexander the Great's father, King Philip of Macedon, was discovered there. United Nations, Prefecture of Imathia, Region of Central Macedonia. The ancient city that lies on the northern slopes of the Pierian mountains is securely identified as Aigai, the capital of the kingdom of Lower Macedonia. Criterion (iii): Τhe site represents an exceptional testimony to a significant development in European civilization, at the transition from the classical city state to the imperial structure of the Hellenistic and Roman periods. Development pressures to the property are addressed by the implementation of the aforementioned legal framework and the constant control of the competent Ephorate. It will be based at Aigai, the ancient capital of Macedon and it will be interactively connected with others sites, museums and institutions worldwide and create an archaeological network showing the universal value of the site. Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0, 艾加伊城(Aigai)是马其顿王国古代的第一个首都，发现于19世纪，靠近希腊北部的韦尔吉纳。其中最重要的遗迹是一个用马赛克和灰泥装饰的巨大宫殿，以及包括300多个坟墓的墓地，其中一些坟墓建于公元前11世纪。大古墓中的一个皇家墓穴已经确认属于菲利普二世。这位国王曾征服所有希腊城市，为他的儿子亚历山大以及希腊世界的扩张铺平了道路。. Among them is the tomb of Euridice, mother of Philip II and the unlooted tombs of Philip II, father of Alexander the Great, and his grandson, Alexander IV, which have been discovered in 1977-8 and made a worldwide sensation. In ancient times, this region was known as Aeolis, after the migrants from Greece who settled the area around 1000 BC. 8383/92/28.1.1993). Tot de belangrijkste overblijfselen behoort het monumentale paleis, rijkelijk versierd met mozaïeken en beschilderd pleisterwerk. SNG Cop 2; Weber 5464; BMC 7; cf Sear Greece 4166. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. Nineteen miles from Aigai, just outside the village of Naoussa, lies a tranquil clearing with caves, springs and ancient carved limestone benches. Aigai Ancient City, Manisa: See 10 reviews, articles, and 22 photos of Aigai Ancient City, ranked No.4 on Tripadvisor among 15 attractions in Manisa. The place where Alexander the Great was proclaimed king after Philip II, his father, was assassinated in the city's theatre. The ancient city of Aigai overlooks the plain through which the Haliacmon River winds. more, Top Selling Tours & Activities in and around Manisa. Laureate head of Apollo right / AIΓAE, forepart of goat right. Its tumulus-shaped form and the technical specifications are in complete harmony and respect to the monuments. The Archaeological Site of Aigai is protected under the provisions of Law No. According to the archaeological evidence, the first settlement on the site dates back to the Early Bronze Age in the 3rd millenium BC and is expanded and densely populated during the Early Iron Age (11th-8th centuries BC). Aegae or Aigai (Ancient Greek: Αἰγαὶ), also Aegeae or Aigeai (Αἰγέαι) was the original capital of the Macedonians, an ancient kingdom in Emathia in northern Greece. Vergina (Aigai) Ancient Macedonian tomb of king Philip the second found at Vergina (Aigai) in Greece. 3028/2002 on the “Protection of Antiquities and Cultural Heritage in general”. So don’t get confused with the naming. Please choose a different date. At Aigai was rooted the royal dynasty of the Temenids, the family of Philip II and Alexander the Great. The World Heritage property contains within its boundaries all the key attributes that convey its Outstanding Universal Value. between the 7 th and 5 thcenturies BC. The asty (ancient city) was built on the meeting point of the old-age axis that crossing the mountains connected the Macedonian basin with Thessaly, and the road that led from the western coast of the Thermaic Gulf to the interior of the kingdom. Aigai provides important information about the culture, history and society of the ancient Macedonians, the Greek border tribe that preserved age-old traditions and carried Greek culture to the outer limits of the ancient world.

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